Thank you, Mr. Chair for giving me the floor.

Chair, as this is the first time I will speak for my delegation, our delegation extends our thanks to the Chair, his team and the Secretariat for the steadfast leadership and dedication to this process.

We are learning a lot from this process as we look inward to our domestic and regional circumstances, and at the same time outward to other countries and other regions.

We also thank the Chair for the guiding questions which have regularly facilitated our discussion to be focused and interactive.

Chair and Esteemed Delegates,

The Philippines acknowledges the importance of addressing evolving ICT threats in the context of international security. We appreciate the opportunity to contribute to the discussions on emerging challenges in cyberspace and potential initiatives to enhance global cybersecurity.

1. New Developments or Trends in ICT Threats: The Philippines observes a rising concern with AI-powered robocalls being exploited for fraudulent activities. The sophistication of such attacks poses a substantial threat to our citizens and requires in-depth examination. Additionally, cognitive warfare, including the use of deep fakes and misinformation, is an alarming trend that demands comprehensive exploration by the OEWG.
2. Implications of Emerging Technologies: Recognizing recent developments in artificial intelligence, the Philippines believes the OEWG should thoroughly investigate potential threats arising from the malicious use of AI in cyberspace. The rapid advancement of AI introduces risks in various domains, and understanding these implications is vital for shaping effective cybersecurity policies.
3. Proliferation of ICT Capabilities to Non-State Actors: The Philippines shares the concern raised by some delegations regarding the widespread availability of sophisticated ICT capabilities to non-state and private actors. To address this, the OEWG should delve into potential threats emanating from the misuse of such technologies, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the risks posed to international cybersecurity.
4. Global Initiatives for Awareness and Cooperation: In response to the urgency highlighted in the Second Annual Progress Report, the Philippines suggests the following potential initiatives at the global level:

• International Cybersecurity Awareness Campaign: Collaborate with member states, private sector, and civil society to launch a global campaign raising awareness about evolving ICT threats and promoting responsible online behavior.
• Capacity-Building Programs: Establish international needs-based programs to enhance the cyber resilience of states, especially focusing on developing nations, through capacity-building initiatives, knowledge sharing, and skill development.

The Philippines firmly believes that fostering global cooperation is essential to tackle the dynamic landscape of ICT threats effectively. We are committed to actively engaging in discussions and collaborating with other member states to strengthen the international community's collective response to cybersecurity challenges.

Thank you, Mr. Chair.