Mr President,
The lack of progress towards a peaceful
solution of the conflict in Abkhazia, Georgia is utterly disappointing. The reports of
continued violence against civilians and peacekeepers in that region cannot but cause us
deep concern. Sweden deplores the renewed hostilities that took place in May, with a major
loss of lives and a further aggravation of an already precarious humanitarian situation.
Despite the cease fire of 25 May, the
situation on the ground regrettably remains very tense. Sweden is particularly concerned
about the plight of refugees and displaced persons. Both parties must fulfil their
obligations to see to it that these people can return to their homes under secure
conditions.
A growing number of other civilians
depend on outside assistance for their subsistence. It is unacceptable that acts such as
renewed minelaying hamper the work of those who provide assistance, and claim victims,
including among UN and CIS peacekeepers.
UNOMIG continues to be an important
stabilizing factor. As a troop contributor to UNOMIG, Sweden is well aware of the crucial
role played by the mission, but also of a security situation which severely restricts its
ability to do its job. Sweden supports today's Security Council decision to extend
UNOMIG's mandate. We have also emphasized that the proposal for a self-protection unit to
facilitate the work of the military observers needs to be kept in mind.
The resolution which we are about to
adopt sends a clear message to the parties. We expect them to create the conditions in
which UNOMIG can carry out its mandate, and we will bear this in mind, as we review the
situation. Beyond that, we expect the parties to show the political will to move the
process of negotiations forward and produce tangible results.
Mr. President,
Sweden firmly supports the negotiation
process initiated by the Secretary-General and the efforts of his Special Representative,
Mr. Bota. The support given to this process, in particular by the Russian Federation as
facilitator, is important. Joint international action is indispensable for the promotion
of a comprehensive settlement.
But the responsibility for finding such a
settlement rests ultimately with the parties themselves. It is time for them to
demonstrate their full readiness to assume that responsibility.
Thank you, Mr. President