Statement by Mr. Chatura Perera, Deputy Permanent Representative of Sri Lanka to the United Nations
Security Council Quarterly Open Debate
The Situation in the Middle East Including the Palestine Question:
30 April 2026
Mr. President,
Sri Lanka aligns itself with the statement delivered on behalf of the Non-Aligned Movement.
We congratulate the Kingdom of Bahrain on its assumption of the Presidency of the Security Council and thank for convening this open debate on a matter of critical importance to international peace and security, and the stability in the Middle East.
Mr. President,
The deaths and injuries caused to Palestinian civilians following the escalation of violence since 07 October 2023 is unconscionable, with majority of women and children disproportionately affected. Civilians continue to suffer across the Gaza Strip. Homes, hospitals, and essential infrastructure lie in ruins. This cannot be allowed to persist. International humanitarian law and international human rights law must be upheld.
We reiterate our appreciation to international partners for their mediation of the ceasefire agreement concluded on 9 October 2025. Currently, international commitment and support for the reconstruction of Gaza remains of utmost priority. We urge consolidated action in this regard.
Notwithstanding the global efforts to de-escalate the violence in Gaza, we express our regret over the constant breaching of this hard-earned ceasefire. Continued killings even after the ceasefire raise serious concerns. We are also alarmed by the continuing humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the broader deterioration across the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem. Non-compliance with the ceasefire severely impacts the stability in Gaza and offers no benefit to innocent civilians in either Palestine or Israel.
Even as we meet in this Chamber, families continue to be torn apart, communities displaced, and bright futures dimmed. The human cost of this conflict will last for generations.
Sri Lanka reiterates its call for an immediate and sustained cessation of hostilities, the protection of civilians, and the unimpeded delivery of humanitarian assistance to all those in need. In this regard, the role of the United Nations, including the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), remains indispensable and must be fully supported. We reject all attempts to undermine UNRWA and condemn attacks against its facilities in violation of international law.
Mr. President,
At the same time, we are witnessing a fragile but hopeful opening in the broader region that may provide a path toward lasting peace.
Recent developments suggest a degree of momentum toward de-escalation. This presents an opening for the international community to work collectively toward a more stable and peaceful future. The moment should be seized to advance a broader and lasting peace.
Mr. President,
These efforts will fall short without meaningful progress on the question of Palestine.
Sri Lanka reaffirms its unwavering support for a just, lasting and comprehensive solution, in accordance with international law and relevant United Nations resolutions, including the realization of the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people, and the two-State solution, with Israel and Palestine living side by side in peace and security.
All Member States must uphold their obligations in accordance with international law, relevant resolutions, and the rulings of the International Court of Justice.
The international community must act with unity and purpose - to address the immediate humanitarian situation and to support an inclusive and durable political process that can finally bring an end to this tragic conflict and lead the world toward a more peaceful future.
I thank you.