UNGA 64th session
Third Committee
Agenda item: 61
“Social development”
INTRODUCTORY
STATEMENT BY
MRS.
ONON SODOV, DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS OF THE
MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND TRADE OF MONGOLIA, ON THE DRAFT RESOLUTION
A/C.3/64/L.10: “COOPERATIVES IN SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT”
13
October 2009
Mr.
Chairman,
My
delegation has the honor to introduce the draft resolution entitled
“Cooperatives in Social Development” on behalf of the delegations listed in the
document A/C.3/64/L.10, namely Argentina, Bangladesh, Guatemala, Myanmar,
Nepal, Panama, Sudan and my own country Mongolia. I am delighted to announce
that Niger has joined the co-sponsors of this draft resolution.
Mr.
Chairman,
As
rightly stated in the Secretary-General’s Report on Cooperatives in Social
Development, cooperatives organized as business enterprises for the benefit of
their members offer a model of enterprise that is particularly relevant in
difficult economic times and instances of market failure. They promote and
support entrepreneurial development, creating productive employment, raising
incomes and helping to reduce poverty while enhancing social inclusion, social
protection and community-building.
Current
global economic, food and fuel crises along with the negative impact of climate
change pose tremendous challenges to income and food insecurities, employment
and livelihoods of millions of people.
Having
this in mind and taking into due consideration the recommendation contained in
the Secretary-General Report on
Cooperatives in Social Development my
delegation proposes to proclaim the year of 2012 as the International Year of
Cooperatives (OP2 of the submitted proposal). Proclamation of such a year would
encourage governments to establish policies, laws and regulation conducive to
cooperative formation and growth, raise awareness about cooperatives and their
contribution to socio-economic development, encourage people to organize
themselves into cooperatives to address their economic needs. I would like to
stress that the IYC would not be a year of celebration, but rather the year of
productive work involving all relevant stakeholders towards promotion of the
cooperatives and raising awareness of their socio-economic contribution. Proclamation of the IYC would not lead to
budgetary financial implications.
As
mentioned earlier in overall cooperatives play an important role in
socio-economic development. In the light of food and financial crises
worldwide, agricultural and financial cooperatives deserve a special attention.
They respectfully contribute to long-term solutions for food security and a
more resilient and inclusive financial system.
Agricultural
cooperatives enable farmers to improve their earning and productive capacities
through lower input and credit costs as well as to better marketing of
products. They perform an important role in food production, its distribution
and also in improving farm productivity. Access to agricultural credit is one
of the challenges to agricultural production. However, agricultural
cooperatives are becoming more involved in agricultural financing, directly or
indirectly.
In this regard, new O7bis. para. inviting Governments
and international organizations in collaboration with cooperatives and
cooperative organizations to promote, as appropriate, the growth of
agricultural cooperatives through easy access to affordable finance, adoption
of sustainable production techniques, investments in rural infrastructure and
irrigation, strengthened marketing mechanisms, and support for the
participation of women in economic activities has been proposed to the draft
resolution.
Finally,
it should be pointed out that current financial crisis has led to a greater
appreciation of the role of the alternative financial institutions such as
financial cooperatives. Financial cooperatives contribute to poverty reduction
in various ways, for example, by providing saving products and easy access to
credit to micro, small and medium enterprises that generate additional
employment and incomes and offering low-cost savings facilities for the poor
and small depositors. In order to promote the growth of financial cooperatives
we have proposed new OP7 ter. para. which also invites
Governments and international organizations in collaboration with cooperatives
and cooperative organizations to promote, as appropriate, the growth of
financial cooperatives to meet the goal of inclusive finance by providing easy
access to affordable financial services for all.
In
conclusion Mr. Chairman, on behalf of all co-sponsors may I express our hope
that this resolution, as in the past, will get the unanimous support in this committee.
Thank you.